Hexadecimal and Binary Arithmetic

Things to remember

• The number with base sixteen is called hexadecimal number.
• Each hexadecimal digit is multiplied by weighted positions, and sum of product is equal to decimal value.
• The decimal number is repetitively divided by sixteen and remainders are collected to represent hexadecimal numbers.
• The binary numbers are broken into sections of 4-bit digits from last bit and its hexadecimal equivalent is assigned for each section.
• Binary equivalent of each hexadecimal digit is written in 4-bit format or section.