Historical Development of Government Accounting and Types of Accounting System

Subject: Accountancy

Overview

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Things to remember
  • The government accounting system largely depends upon the volume of financial transactions and rules and provisions of the government. 
  • Wasil Banki Sresta Pranali was a simple statement based on single entry system, which was used to record revenues and expenditures of government offices. 
  • In the process of historical development of government accounting system in Nepal, Syaha Sresta Pranali was introduced by Kharidar Gunwanta in 1936 B.S.
  • Syaha was the primary record of financial transactions like journal voucher. It was used as the first step Syaha Sresta Pranali to record the incomes and expenditures of government offices.
  • Awarje was familiar to the ledger.
  • Dhapot was a final statement, which was used to report revenues and expenses in summary form to present the real position of the public fund on a given date.
  • When the number of financial transactions of the government offices became voluminous, Syaha Sresta Pranali became unable to fulfill the requirement.

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