Family Therapy

Subject: Mental Health (Theory)

Overview

One form of psychotherapy is family therapy. It aids in understanding and enhancing how family members communicate and settle disputes for families or individuals within one. This is a unique type of group psychotherapy in which there is either one therapist or two therapists working with a group of family members. Treatment of family psychopathology can benefit from it. Family therapy sessions are normally scheduled once a week for three to five months. Family members may require more thorough care.

Family Therapy

One form of psychotherapy is family therapy. It aids in understanding and enhancing how family members communicate and settle disputes for families or individuals within one. This is a unique type of group psychotherapy in which there is either one therapist or two therapists working with a group of family members. Treatment of family psychopathology can benefit from it. The family therapist works to enhance group dynamics and enhance the functioning of each individual. Family therapy sessions are typically scheduled once a week for three to five months. Family members occasionally require more thorough care.

Aims

  • Helping the family members clarify and express their feelings toward one another.
  • Developing greater mutual understanding.
  • Work out more effective ways of relating to one another and solving their common problems.
  • Ensure continuity of treatment and adequate drug compliance.

Indications

  • Relational problems within the family.
  • Child mental health problems like school phobia, mental retardation.
  • Emotional abuse or violence.
  • Work stress.
  • Marital problems.
  • Financial problems.
  • Adjustment disorders.
  • Alcoholism and drug dependence.
  • Eating disorders such as anorexia or bulimia.
  • Attempted suicide.
  • Chronic health problems such as asthma, cancer.

Components of Therapy

  • Assessment of family structure, roles, boundaries, resources, communication patterns and problem-solving skills.
  • Teaching communication skills.
  • Teaching problems skills.
  • Homework assignments.

Role of the Nurse in Family Therapy

  • The nurse needs to be aware that the patient's issue actually reflects a wider family maladjustment.
  • She needs to recognize the value of the other family members in treatment.
  • She should also discuss how family members can help you stay in treatment.
  • She ought to warn the family members that unfavorable emotions expressed by a relative could make the illness worse or trigger a relapse.
Things to remember
  • One form of psychotherapy is family therapy.
  • It aids in understanding and enhancing how family members communicate and settle disputes for families or individuals within one.
  • This is a unique type of group psychotherapy in which there is either one therapist or two therapists working with a group of family members.
  • Treatment of family psychopathology can benefit from it.
  • Family therapy sessions are normally scheduled once a week for three to five months. Family members may require more thorough care.
Questions and Answers

A type of psychotherapy is family therapy. It assists families or individuals within families in understanding and improving how family members interact with one another and resolve conflicts. This is a type of group psychotherapy in which the group is made up of members of one family, with either one or two therapists. It is beneficial in the treatment of family psychopathology.

  • Relational problems within the family.
  • Child mental health problems like school phobia, mental retardation.
  • Emotional abuse or violence
  • Work stress
  • Marital problems
  • Financial problems
  • Adjustment disorders
  • Alcoholism and drug dependence
  • Eating disorders such as anorexia or bulimia
  • Attempted suicide
  • Chronic health problems such as asthma, cancer.

Role of the nurse in family therapy

  • The nurse should understand that the patient problem actually reflects a general maladjustment of the family.
  • She should understand the other family members important in therapy.
  • She should also explain the role of family members in maintaining treatment regularly.
  • She should instruct the family members that undesirable emotions expressed by a relative may aggravate or produce a relapse of the illness.

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